CIRCULAR
STATE OF NEW JERSEY
DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
NO.: 23-09-DPP
ORIGINATING AGENCY: DIVISION OF PURCHASE AND PROPERTY
PAGE 1 OF 8
EFFECTIVE DATE: IMMEDIATE EXPIRATION DATE: INDEFINITE
SUPERSEDES: 22-09-DPP
SUBJECT: DELEGATED PURCHASING AUTHORITY (DPA) FOR GOODS AND SERVICES
ATTENTION: DIRECTORS OF ADMINISTRATION AND EXECUTIVE BRANCH PROCUREMENT OFFICERS
FOR INFORMATION CONTACT:
ASSISTANT DIRECTOR, CONTRACT COMPLIANCE AND AUDIT UNIT
PHONE: (609) 292-5400
E-MAIL: CCAU.Mailbox@treas.nj.gov
I.
PURPOSE
Pursuant to N.J.S.A. 52:25-23, the Director, Division of Purchase and Property (“DPP”) may delegate
certain purchases to State agencies. The purpose of this Circular is to establish the policies and
procedures for agencies to follow in utilizing their Delegated Purchasing Authority for Goods and
Services.
This Circular is to be used in conjunction with the other Treasury Circulars and policy directives
referenced herein.
II. POLICY
Effective January 1, 2023, the DPA threshold was increased from $150,000 to $200,000 for goods and
services. In the event the Governor declares an emergency through Executive Order, the Director of
DPP may increase the DPA threshold to $1,000,000 for necessary supplies and services related to the
declared emergency, and purchased during the declared emergency period.
A DPA purchase is defined as a transaction that cannot be procured through one of the following four
primary contracting methods:
1) a current State contract, including contracts acquired through Waivers of Advertising;
2) the State Distribution and Support Services Center (“DSS”);
3) the Bureau of State Use Industries (“DEPTCOR”); or
4) the Central Non-profit Agency CNA/ACCSES NJ (“CNA").
AND is within an agency’s current DPA threshold.
Pursuant to N.J.S.A. 52:25-23(a), purchases or contracts exceeding the DPA threshold, shall not be
divided by vendor, dollar amount, supplies or services, to circumvent the dollar limit imposed. Similar
supplies and services, as defined by the three-digit commodity class code
(https://www.nj.gov/treasury/purchase/commcode.shtml), should be combined, where possible, as one
quote to increase purchasing volume, leading the way to potentially lower prices.
NO.: 23-09-DPP
ORIGINATING
AGENCY: DIVISION OF PURCHASE AND PROPERTY
PAGE 2 OF 8
Agencies may not circumvent any one of the four primary contracting methods identified above. If a
similar supply or service is available under State contract, or available from DSS, DEPTCOR or CNA,
AND the similar supply or service addresses the primary performance and/or functionality
requirements, then DPA should not be utilized. Minor differences in functionality and/or
performance between the desired supply, or service, and a similar supply or service under State
contract, or available from DSS, DEPTCOR or CNA are not valid reasons for purchasing such
supply or service via DPA.
Agencies must also adhere to the State’s set-aside requirements concerning small business (N.J.S.A.
52:32-17 et seq., establishing a goal that contracting entities award at least 25% of their contracts to
small businesses) and disabled veteran owned business (N.J.S.A. 52:32-31.1 et seq., establishing a
goal that that contracting entities award at least 3% of their contracts to disabled veteran owned
businesses) vendors. Agencies are also encouraged to do business with minority and women owned
business vendors and veteran owned business. By utilizing DPA authority, entities are contracting
agencies required to make a good faith effort to attain these goals as established in N.J.S.A. 52:32-21.
For goods or services that are not covered by one of these primary contracting methods, an agency
should review its requirements for supplies or services against its anticipated fiscal year needs by
reviewing its purchase history. If the anticipated fiscal year volume for a supply or service exceeds the
DPA threshold, the agency must develop a scope of work for the Procurement Bureau to conduct an
advertised procurement. However, if the anticipated fiscal year need for a good or service does not
exceed the DPA threshold, the agency should properly utilize its DPA for the purchase of that service.
Prior to issuing purchase orders, it will be the agency's responsibility to verify the availability of funding
for the purchase and to verify that the good or service is not available under a State contract, or from
DSS, DEPTCOR, CNA, or Waiver of Advertising.
III. PROCEDURES
A. $1,000 or LESS: A limited dollar order (“LDO”) can be issued without price competition for a
purchase less than or equal to $1,000, i.e., no competitive quotes or vendor forms other than the
Affirmative Action Form in section IV - J below are required.
Note: Agencies are encouraged to use the State’s Purchasing Card (“P-Card”) to process
transactions for $1,000 or less. When a P-Card is not accepted by a vendor, the agency should
use the Open Market requisition type in NJSTART for such purchases.
B. OVER $1,000 to $17,500: Three quotations (using Form PB-119, or equivalent) are required for
all transactions over $1,000 and up to $17,500. All vendor forms in section IV – J are required to
be obtained.
1. Record quotations on Form PB-119, or on an equivalent document, and include the completed
PB-119 Form in the agency DPA file, along with a copy of the DPA-agency purchase order.
2. For all such solicitations, it is the responsibility of the agency to ensure that competition is
conducted in a fair and even manner. All vendors shall be provided with the same New Jersey
Standard Terms and Conditions, including the same information on the proposed service, or
supply needed, to submit quotes.
3. Internet pricing should, whenever possible, utilize a pricing comparison engine that lists costs
by vendor in ascending order. If the agency does not utilize Form PB-119 to record internet
NO.: 23-09-DPP
ORIGINATING
AGENCY: DIVISION OF PURCHASE AND PROPERTY
PAGE 3 OF 8
pricing, then all the information required on the PB-119 must also be detailed on the received
quotation. In addition, for internet pricing or quotations, the agency must print out and retain
in its file, the quote, or pricing obtained from each vendor site solicited. The agency
procurement officer shall also note on the printed quote the time and date such pricing was
obtained and shall sign off on the printed quote to verify the date and time.
4. For services, including consulting services, the agency must secure written verification from
the selected vendor, prior to the start of the contract, as to total cost, the deliverable(s) and
timeframe(s) for the delivery of the deliverable(s). Such verification must be included in the
agency's DPA file.
C. OVER $17,500 to $200,000: Solicit a minimum of three written quotes for purchases over $17,500
and up to $200,000 using Form PB-120, or an equivalent form, "Agency Request for Proposal."
Telephone quotes shall not be accepted for such purchases. Each agency is encouraged to place
agency-solicited requests on its website to increase competition for needed supplies and services.
All vendor forms in Section IV – J are required to be obtained. The agency must obtain, process,
and file quotes as follows:
1. Forward "Agency Request for Proposal" simultaneously to a minimum of three vendors. Allow
sufficient time from the forwarding date of the Agency Request for Proposal to the vendors for
the review, completion and return of proposals by the vendors. The return date and hour should
be clearly shown in the Agency Request for Proposal. No quotes can be accepted if received
by the agency after the return date and hour noted on the Agency Request for Proposal.
2. It is the responsibility of the agency to establish internal control procedures for the acceptance,
security review and evaluation of quotes for competitive purchases conducted pursuant to this
Circular. Such procedures must include time stamping of quotes; maintaining quotes in a
secure location; no review of quotes until the time specified for submittal has passed; and no
acceptance of quotes after the time specified for submittal has passed. For e-mailed quotes,
the agency shall immediately print a copy of the received e-mailed quote, which will include the
date and time of receipt.
3. All quotes should be opened and reviewed at the time specified in the Agency Request for
Proposal for submission of sealed quotes.
4. In the event a signature is required, unsigned quotes shall be rejected.
5. Agencies shall not alter any quotes.
IV. GENERAL POLICIES AND PROCEDURES
A. ONE RESPONSE TO A SOLICITATION: A single response to a DPA solicitation for a purchase
over $1,000 and up to $200,000 does not preclude the issuance of a purchase order to the single
respondent. A DPA agency purchase order may be issued to a single respondent provided the
agency has contacted the appropriate number of bona fide vendors as previously outlined and the
quote received from the single respondent is responsive, i.e., fully complies with the agency's
specifications and the State of New Jersey Terms and Conditions. The Agency Approval Officer
must prepare a memorandum to the DPA file to this effect.
B. QUOTE EVALUATION: Generally, the vendor with the lowest price is entitled to the award,
provided the lowest vendor's quote fully conforms to the terms and conditions of the agency's
specifications and the State of New Jersey Terms and Conditions. Should the lowest quote fail to
NO.: 23-09-DPP
ORIGINATING
AGENCY: DIVISION OF PURCHASE AND PROPERTY
PAGE 4 OF 8
fully conform, the quote shall be deemed "non-responsive" and shall be ineligible for award. Award
can be made only to a "responsive" vendor, i.e., a vendor whose quote fully complies with the terms
and the conditions of the agency's specifications and the State of New Jersey Terms and
Conditions. However, an agency can "bypass" the lowest responsive vendor in favor of a higher
priced responsive vendor, if the agency determines that the higher priced responsive vendor's
quote better serves the State's interest. If the agency makes an award to a vendor other than the
low cost responsive vendor, the agency must document, with substantive justification, the selection
of the selected vendor. In the event of either a finding that a vendor's quote is non-responsive, or
a bypass, the Agency Approval Officer must notify the non-responsive vendor and/or any bypassed
vendor in writing of the reason for the non-responsive determination, or bypass determination.
C. AGENCY DEBARMENT, SUSPENSION AND DISQUALIFICATION ACTIONS: Pursuant to
Executive Orders #34 (1976) and #189 (1988), debarment, suspension and disqualification are
measures which shall be invoked by the State to exclude, or render ineligible, certain persons from
participation in contracts and subcontracts with the State. Prior to award, it is the agency’s
responsibility to review the State of New Jersey Consolidated Debarment Report at
http://www.state.nj.us/treasury/revenue/debarment/index.shtml. The agency should also consider
reviewing other State’s debarment lists, as well as the Federal debarment list, when federal funds
are utilized in the purchase.
D. TIE QUOTES: Should identical pricing be offered by more than one responsive vendor, and the
quality of the supply or service offered is identical, the agency shall, with full documentation of its
actions, apply the following factors, listed in order of priority, in determining the vendor to which the
award will be made:
1. Tie-breaking provision(s) set forth in the quote;
2. A usable cash or volume-based discount that renders one quote more favorably priced;
3. Delivery advantage, specifically shorter proposed timeframes for delivery and/or closer
proximity to the point of delivery;
4. Active registration as a small business at the time of quote opening as an approved small
business with the Department of the Treasury unit responsible for administering the State’s
small business registration program, or Veteran-owned business as defined in N.J.S.A. 52:32-
49, and;
5. In-State location.
E. SOLE SOURCE: If only one source can provide the supply, or service, a memorandum of sole
source justification must be written and signed by the Agency Approval Officer. The determination
is relatively simple: a demonstrable need which can be satisfied by only one vendor. A vendor
that is “best qualified” is not the only vendor who can provide the supply or service. An
accompanying letter from the vendor must also be placed in the DPA file indicating why this is the
only vendor that can provide the supplies or services.
F. BRAND NAMES: Any reference to a brand name must be followed by the language "or functional
equivalent”. The agency must provide relevant and appropriate specifications to all vendors to
permit the submission of competitive proposals. It is essential that all vendors be given the same
information to maintain an equal competitive footing among vendors.
NO.: 23-09-DPP
ORIGINATING
AGENCY: DIVISION OF PURCHASE AND PROPERTY
PAGE 5 OF 8
G. EMERGENCY DPA PURCHASES: In cases of life, safety and health emergencies, when the
public exigency requires the immediate delivery of the supply, or service, and time does not permit
competitive prices to be obtained from the required number of vendors, a single quotation is
permitted. Telephone quotations are also acceptable for emergency purchases. A memorandum
of the particular public exigency that precluded the solicitation of quotations from the required
number of vendors must be prepared and signed by the Agency Approval Officer and made part
of the DPA file.
H. RECORD RETENTION/AUDIT: Pursuant to N.J.S.A. 52:25-23(c), records of all purchases made
shall be maintained by the agency and shall include proper documentation that the purchase was
competitively awarded, where required. The agency shall make available to the Director, DPP,
upon request, all documents relating to the solicitation and award of the purchase, including but
not limited to, all quotations and purchase orders. Files must be made available for public
inspection upon request (under the supervision of a responsible agency employee) and retained
for a period of seven years. Files are also subject to audit by Treasury’s Office of Management
and Budget (“OMB”), the Office of Legislative Services (“OLS”) and DPP’s Contract Compliance
and Audit Unit (“CCAU”). Agencies must maintain records showing that price competition was
solicited from the required number of vendors for all DPAs exceeding $1,000, except those verified
and documented as either emergencies or sole source by the agency.
I. AGENCY/VENDOR DISPUTE: In the event of a protest or dispute between an agency and a
vendor regarding a DPA selection, the vendor shall be provided due process via review by the
agency Director of Administration, or Fiscal Officer. If the matter cannot be resolved by the agency,
the Assistant Director of CCAU will conduct a review and make a determination in accordance with
N.J.A.C. 17:12-3.
The State Contract Manager, or Fiscal Officer, is also responsible to formally report, to the Assistant
Director of CCAU, using the CC-36 Formal Complaint form, all instances when deliverables, i.e.
supplies and/or services do not comply with the contract specifications, or scope of work contained
in the quote request. Variances from contract pricing shall be reported in this same manner to
ensure that State and other using agencies receive the supplies and/or services at the pricing
established at the time of contract award.
J. FORMS: All forms, except Business Registration Certificates, are available on the DPP website,
including the Information Sheet and Checklist for Waivers and Delegated Purchasing Authority
(DPA) Transactions located at http://www.state.nj.us/treasury/purchase/forms.shtml. The agency
must review all forms for completeness and acceptability. Questions relating to the acceptability
of completed forms can be directed to the DPA contact identified within this Circular. All original
forms or screen prints from NJSTART, with the exception of the Affirmative Action Employee
Information Report, shall be made part of the agency's DPA file for the particular purchase. The
Employee Information Report (Form AA-302) and the required $150.00 processing fee may be
electronically
submitted
by
the
vendor
at
https://www.state.nj.us/treasury/contract_compliance/index.shtml or mailed to the Department of
the Treasury, Division of Purchase and Property, CCAU, P.O. Box 206, 33 W. State Street,
Trenton, New Jersey, 08625-0206. A copy of the vendor’s Certificate of Employee Information
Report, or Federal Letter of Approval verifying it is operating under a federally approved or
sanctioned Affirmative Action Program, or a screen print of the vendor’s profile in NJSTART
indicating the vendor has a valid Certificate of Employee Information Report, shall be made part of
the agency's DPA file for the particular purchase.
This is the opportunity summary page. It provides an overview of this opportunity and a preview of the attached documentation.